FLORIDA ELM

The Florida Elm (Ulmus americana var. floridana), also known as the American Elm (Florida variety), is a beautiful shade tree native to the southeastern United States, including Florida. Here’s what you need to know:

Overview

Appearance: A deciduous tree with a tall, vase-shaped canopy and graceful arching branches. Leaves are oval, serrated, and turn yellow in fall.
Size: Typically grows 60–80 feet tall with a spread of 30–40 feet, making it an excellent shade tree for large properties.
Growth Rate: Fast-growing and adaptable.

Suitability in Florida

Climate: Thrives in USDA Zones 8–10, so it does well in North and Central Florida and can adapt to parts of South Florida.
Soil: Prefers moist, well-drained soils, but tolerates sandy Florida soils.
Sunlight: Full sun for best growth.

Benefits

Provides dense shade, ideal for yards and parks.
Native species that supports local wildlife.
Adds a classic, elegant look to landscapes.

Considerations

Disease: Like other elms, it can be susceptible to Dutch Elm Disease, though Florida varieties tend to be more resistant.
Space: Requires plenty of room due to its size.
Maintenance: Occasional pruning to maintain shape and remove dead wood.